(Some of) Sudan Votes
In April of 2015, Sudan's President Omar Hassan al-Bashir moved to extend his quarter-century of rule by holding presidential and parliamentary elections even after a broad opposition boycott left no doubt as to the polls' legitimacy. The boycott was coupled with widespread apathy from voters, leading to a historically low turnout and prompting authorities to extend voting by an extra day in the hope of boosting the turnout.
While many voters didn't even know where to vote, if they'd wanted to, those few that made it to polls made clear that Bashir remained their preferred choice even after a tumultuous 25 years in power that have included the imposition of Western sanctions, the genocide in Darfur, the loss of one-third of the country and most of its oil revenues, a resulting economic freefall, and Sudan's general estrangement from the international community. Despite all of these setbacks, voters looked nearby to Libya, Syria and Yemen and decided they simply could not risk changing leaders at this point, lest the country fall into the same chaos.
Hammering home the unusual influence of regional politics on voters' decisions, Bashir announced just before the elections that it would support a Saudi-led military campaign against Iranian-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen. Khartoum's unexpected turn against Iran, which in recent years had been a close regional ally, was interpreted as a move to extract aid and investment from the wealthy Gulf states who saw Iran as their primary adversary. As if to emphasize to voters that Bashir was moving to pull Sudan out of its regional isolation and economic tailspin, the Saudi ambassador in Khartoum said during the middle of polling that his country would be making "huge" investments in Sudan's agriculture sector. Sudan and Saudi Arabia denied the support for the Yemen campaign had anything to do with economic assistance.
Months after the elections were over and Bashir declared the winner with over 94 percent of the vote, a Sudanese official said that Saudi Arabia had deposited $1 billion in the Sudanese central bank over the summer.